• by Career Wings

Humanitarian & Compassionate (H&C) Immigration to Canada: Complete Guide by Career Wings Immigration

Not everyone can secure Canadian permanent residency through standard immigration programs like Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs), or Family Sponsorship. For individuals facing exceptional hardship or unique circumstances, the Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) application may provide a crucial pathway to stay in Canada legally.

At Career Wings Immigration, we specialize in helping applicants who cannot qualify under conventional immigration programs but have strong ties to Canada and face significant hardships. This guide explains everything you need to know about H&C applications, eligibility, requirements, and tips for a successful submission.

What is the Humanitarian & Compassionate (H&C) Immigration Program

The H&C program in Canada is designed for individuals already residing in Canada who cannot meet the criteria of standard immigration pathways but would face serious hardship if forced to leave the country.

Under Section 25(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA), immigration officers have the discretion to grant permanent residency to applicants whose circumstances justify an exemption from normal immigration rules.

In simple terms: if leaving Canada would cause exceptional hardship for you or your family, you may be eligible to request permanent residency under H&C grounds.

Who Can Apply for H&C Immigration in Canada

The H&C pathway is specifically for people already inside Canada. You may consider applying if:
• You do not qualify for Express Entry, PNPs, or Family Sponsorship.
• You can demonstrate exceptional hardship if you were forced to leave Canada.
• You have strong establishment and ties in Canada, including work, studies, and community involvement.

Important: If you can qualify for another immigration program (for example, by improving language test scores for Express Entry), H&C may not be the most suitable option.

Key Factors in an H&C Application

Canadian immigration officers evaluate your case based on your overall life circumstances. The most important factors include:

1. Best Interests of a Child
If children would be affected by your removal, officers will consider their age, establishment in Canada, education, and emotional well-being.

2. Establishment in Canada
A strong record of work, education, volunteering, and language improvement strengthens your case.

3. Ties to Canada
Having family, friends, and community involvement adds credibility to your application.

4. Adverse Country Conditions
Hardships such as political instability, discrimination, lack of healthcare, or severe economic struggle in your home country are major considerations.

5. Health Issues
Medical needs that cannot be met in your home country may qualify under H&C.

6. Family Violence or Separation
Cases involving domestic abuse or long-term family separation are given special attention.

Required Documents for H&C Applications

Because H&C cases are discretionary, strong documentation is essential. Common items include:
• Valid passport and Canadian status documents (work or study permit)
• Birth, marriage, or divorce certificates
• Police clearance certificates
• Medical reports
• Employment and volunteer records
• Children’s school reports and certificates
• Support letters from employers, friends, or community members
• Proof of financial stability (bank statements, pay slips, tax returns)
• A detailed personal statement explaining your hardships and ties to Canada

H&C Application Fees

• $1,210 – Main applicant
• $1,210 – Spouse or common-law partner
• $175 – Per dependent child

Step-by-Step H&C Application Process

1. Create a permanent residency (PR) profile on the IRCC portal.
2. Choose Humanitarian and Compassionate as your category.
3. Complete all forms and upload supporting documents.
4. Pay your application fees.
5. Wait for IRCC to process your application.
6. If approved, receive your electronic Confirmation of Permanent Residence (e-COPR) and PR card.

Tips for Writing a Strong Personal Statement

• Explain your life before arriving in Canada and what challenges you faced.
• Describe your current situation, including work, community life, and contributions.
• Highlight the hardships you or your family would experience if you had to leave.
• Express your appreciation for Canada and how you plan to contribute to society.

Why Choose Career Wings Immigration

The H&C program is complex and heavily dependent on officer discretion. At Career Wings Immigration, we help you:
• Check your eligibility for H&C grounds
• Prepare detailed and persuasive documents
• Write a powerful personal statement
• Ensure compliance with IRCC guidelines
• Support your case from submission to decision

Contact Career Wings Immigration Today

WhatsApp: +1-778-881-6000
Website: www.careerwingsimmigration.com
Email: info@careerwingsimmigration.com
Instagram: @careerwingsimmigration

Final Thoughts

The Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) program provides hope for people who have built their lives in Canada but face obstacles to permanent residency. With careful preparation and professional help, it’s possible to secure your future in Canada.

At Career Wings Immigration, our experienced consultants will help you prepare a strong and compassionate application that highlights your story and your value to Canada.